Iconic

Baiterek tower in Астана is a prominent symbol deeply intertwined with Kazakhstan’s modern history and cultural identity. Built between 1996 and 2002 to coincide with the capital’s relocation from Алматы to Астана in 1997, the tower stands 97 meters tall, symbolizing the year of this important transition. Its design is inspired by a Kazakh myth about the Tree of Life, where a sacred bird named Samruk laid an egg in the tree’s branches, represented by the golden sphere atop the tower. This concept embodies the connection between the earth, life, and the sky, making the tower more than just a structural landmark – it signifies new beginnings and the hopes of the nation.

Visitors to Baiterek can explore its three levels, each offering different experiences. From the lower level, high-speed elevators take visitors up to the observation deck inside the golden sphere. At about 86 meters high, this deck provides panoramic views of Астана’s futuristic skyline, including Nurzhol boulevard and the Akorda presidential residence. A special highlight on the top floor is the handprint of Nursultan Nazarbayev, the first president who initiated the capital’s move, along with a wooden globe signed by representatives of multiple religions, symbolizing unity and support. People will line up for pictures there.

The tower holds profound symbolic significance for Астана and Kazakhstan as a whole. For locals, it is comparable to iconic national symbols like Big Ben in London or the Eiffel tower in Paris. Baiterek represents the country’s journey from its nomadic past to a hopeful, dynamic future. It embodies unity, growth, and resilience and has become an emblem seen not only in the capital but also in smaller replicas across the country. Its image is featured on currency, emphasizing its status as a national icon and a testament to Kazakhstan’s progress and aspirations.

Strategically located in the city center on Nurzhol boulevard near the Ishim river, Baiterek tower is easily accessible and a prime destination for tourists. Besides the tower itself, the surrounding area offers other attractions such as shopping malls, government buildings, exhibitions, and cultural sites, making it a hub for both locals and visitors. The monument’s modern architectural style, combined with its rich symbolic meaning and breathtaking views, makes it a must-visit landmark that encapsulates the spirit of Астана’s rapid development and Kazakhstan’s cultural renaissance.

Бәйтерек / Baiterek
Астана
Kazakhstan