The Central Mosque in Астана, also known as the Астана Grand Mosque, stands as a magnificent architectural landmark and the largest mosque in Central Asia. Its grand scale is immediately striking, featuring a massive main dome that is about 83.2 meters high and 62 meters in diameter, making it one of the largest domes of its kind in the world. Surrounding it are four towering minarets each reaching 130 meters tall, symbolically divided into five parts representing the five pillars of Islam. The mosque’s exterior is beautifully detailed with white Arabic calligraphy on a blue background, and the entrance boasts one of the tallest wooden doors globally, standing 12.4 meters tall and crafted from hard iroko wood imported from Africa. This blend of scale and intricate detail creates a sense of awe from the moment you approach the mosque.
Inside, the Central Mosque is designed to accommodate an extensive congregation, with space for over 10,000 worshippers in the main hall and additional capacity in the large adjacent area called the Sahan, which includes a retractable roof to allow year-round use despite Astana’s harsh winters. The interior decoration is a stunning harmony of Islamic art and Kazakh culture, featuring exquisite stained glass windows, vibrant colorful patterns, verses from the Quran, and the 99 names of Allah illuminated on the wall facing the Qibla. The floor is covered with the world’s largest handmade carpet adorned with traditional Kazakh patterns, which adds warmth and cultural significance to the expansive prayer halls. This meticulous attention to cultural symbolism and artistry reflects not only religious devotion but also national pride.
Visiting the Central Mosque is an experience that goes beyond its function as a place of worship. It has been designed as a multifaceted complex that includes public facilities like restrooms, a café, and shops selling religious items, all enhancing the comfort and accessibility for visitors. A unique highlight is the opportunity to ascend one of the minarets via an elevator, offering panoramic views of Астана and the surrounding modern cityscape. The mosque’s careful integration into the rapidly developing southern edge of Астана exemplifies Kazakhstan’s blend of traditional heritage and forward-looking innovation, making it a must-visit destination for travelers interested in architecture, culture, and spirituality.
Астана қаласының Орталық мешіті
Central Mosque
Астана
Kazakhstan
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